The DOS editing keys

When you type a line and press Enter, DOS puts a copy of the line in
an input buffer (a temporary storage place). The line is put in the
buffer so you can change it and use the line again.

The DOS editing keys are used to edit the line that is put in the input
buffer. The keys are described below.


Key Description

Ins Allows you to insert characters within a line. You are in
insert mode until you press a DOS editing key.
Del Deletes one character in the input buffer. The character in
the buffer is not displayed and the cursor does not move.
Esc Cancels the line currently being displayed. The buffer re-
mains unchanged.
Backspace Deletes one character from the current line. The buffer re-
or <- mains unchanged.
F1 or -> Displays one character from the buffer each time it is
pressed.
F2 char Displays all characters up to specified character if the
character is in the buffer.
F3 Displays all characters in the buffer, from current cursor
position to the end of the line.
F4 char Deletes all characters up to but not including the specified
character if the character is in the buffer. The characters
are not displayed and the cursor does not move.
F5 Accepts the line you edited as the current buffer line.
F6 Displays a Ctrl-Z character (end-of-file marker)

Any changes made to the current line can be undone by pressing Esc.
You can then verify the buffer contents by pressing F3.
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Special keys

Certain key combinations have special meanings when used in DOS and
in programs that reads from standard input and writes to standard out-
put. These are described below. Keep in mind, however, that a program
can - and frequently does - disable one or more of these functions.


Key(s) Description

Ctrl-Break Break (abort command)
or Ctrl-C

Ctrl-NumLock Pause (suspend output)
or Pause
or Ctrl-S (Ctrl-S toggles on/off)

Shift-PrtScr Print screen (make a hard copy)

Ctrl-PrtScr Printer echo (output also sent to printer)
or Ctrl-P (toggle on/off)

Alt-Ctrl-F1 Selects American keyboard standard
Alt-Ctrl-F2 Selects installed (national) keyboard driver

Alt-Ctrl-Del System reset (reboots the computer)