=                Create absolute symbol                             Directive

name=expression

Defines or redefines a numeric equate. name can either be a new symbol
name, or a symbol that you previously defined with =. expression must
evaluate to either a constant or an address within a segment.

You can't use = to assign strings or to redefine keywords or
instruction mnemonics; you must use EQU to do these things.

The = directive has far more predictable behavior than the EQU
directive in MASM mode, so you should use = instead of EQU wherever
you can.

Example: BitMask = 1 ; Initialize bit mask
LABEL BittBl BYTE
REPT 8
DB BitMask
BitMask = BitMask * 2 ; Shift the bit to left
ENDM